Calories to Joules converter

Convert calories (cal) to joules (J) — results update instantly as you type.

Calories to Joules

To4.184

1 cal = 4.184 J

How to convert Calories to Joules

Energy appears as joules in physics, calories in nutrition, and kilowatt hours on electricity bills. All measure the same thing — the capacity to do work — just at very different scales.

Everything converts through the joule. One (small) calorie is exactly 4.184 joules, a food Calorie (kcal) is 4,184 joules, and one kilowatt hour is exactly 3.6 million joules.

Formula

cal × 4.184 = J

Multiply your calories value by 4.184 to get joules. For the reverse, divide by the same factor.

Calories to Joules conversion table

CaloriesJoules
1 cal4.184 J
2 cal8.368 J
5 cal20.92 J
10 cal41.84 J
25 cal104.6 J
100 cal418.4 J

Common use cases

  • Comparing food energy (kcal) with exercise burn
  • Understanding electricity bills in kWh
  • Physics and engineering calculations in joules
  • Battery capacity comparisons in watt hours

Frequently asked questions

A food Calorie (capital C) is actually a kilocalorie — 1,000 small calories. Nutrition labels always mean kilocalories.